St Salvator's College Chapel and Tower
圣萨尔瓦托学院礼拜堂和塔

St Salvator's College Chapel and Tower
圣萨尔瓦托学院礼拜堂和塔

St Salvator's Chapel is one of St Andrews University's two surviving medieval chapels (the other is St Leonard's Chapel on South Street). It was built in the 1450s by Bishop James Kennedy as a place of worship for the members of his new College of St Salvator. Prior to the founding of St Salvator's the University of St Andrews had been a relatively informal institution where most students and teaching staff lived and worked in private accommodation. Kennedy wished to create a university college along the lines of those at Oxford and Cambridge, and to this end constructed a large complex of buildings including a dining hall and cloister (both of which have since been demolished). The chapel was lavishly furnished with valuable statues (including a large silver image of Christ the Saviour), fine paintings, and altar hangings of cloth of gold. Few of these treasures survived the Reformation.

圣萨尔瓦托礼拜堂是圣安德鲁斯大学两个仅存的中世纪礼拜堂之一(另一个是在南街的圣伦纳德教堂)。圣萨尔瓦托礼拜堂由主教詹姆斯·肯尼迪建于1450年代，用做新圣萨尔瓦托学院成员的礼拜场所。圣萨尔瓦托学院成立前，圣安德鲁斯大学是一个相对非正式机构,大多数学生和教师在私人场所生活和工作。肯尼迪希望像牛津和剑桥大学一样创建一个大学学院,出于这个目的肯尼迪建造了一个大型并且复杂的建筑，包括餐厅和回廊(都已经被拆除)。珍贵的雕像被用来装饰礼拜堂(包括救世主的银影像),精美的画画, 黄金做的帘布。然而几乎没有珍宝在宗教改革中幸免于难。

Audio 1 - Elizabeth Swarbrick on the history of St Salvators
Audio 2 - Audio description of the Mace of the College of St Salvator
Audio 3 - Symbolism of the Mace of the College of St Salvator
Audio 4 - Roger Mason on the life and death of Patrick Hamilton, Scotland's first martyr

音频 1 - 伊丽莎白斯沃布里克讲述圣萨尔瓦托的历史
音频 2 - 音频描述圣萨尔瓦托学院的权杖
音频 3 - 圣萨尔瓦托学院的权杖的象征
音频 4 - 罗杰·梅森讲述帕特里克·汉密尔顿的生平和死亡,苏格兰的第一个烈士

Video 1 - Brief account of the foundation of St Salvators College (Courtesy: Ever to Excel)
Video 2 - Interior and Exterior of St Salvators Chapel reconstructed by the Open Virtual Worlds Group
Video 3 - Brief description of St Salavators maces (Courtesy: Ever to Excel)
Video 4 - Brief account of the prosecution of Patrick Hamilton, Scotland's first martyr (Courtesy: Ever to Excel)

视频 1 - 简单介绍圣萨尔瓦托学院的成立(感谢：电影 "Ever to Excel")
视频 2 - 圣萨尔瓦托学院内部和外部的重建 - 由开放的虚拟世界制作
视频 3 -简要描述圣萨尔瓦托学院的权杖 (感谢：电影 "Ever to Excel")
视频 4 -简要描述帕特里克·汉密尔顿的起诉,苏格兰的第一烈士 (感谢：电影 "Ever to Excel")

2015/6/3

English/中文